The Album
Released in July 1967, The 5000 Spirits or the Layers of the Onion is the second album by The Incredible String Band, a duo made up of Robin Williamson and Mike Heron. It came out right in the middle of the “Summer of Love” and marked a big step forward from their earlier, more traditional folk sound.
This album dives headfirst into psychedelic folk, using a mix of British and world music instruments. You’ll hear sitar, oud, gimbri, flute, and more, creating a rich and unusual sound. Some of the songs—like “Chinese White,” “The Hedgehog’s Song,” and “The Mad Hatter’s Song”—are quirky and surreal, while “First Girl I Loved” is a more emotional, heartfelt track that later inspired covers by other artists.
Guest musicians also helped shape the sound. These included Nazir Jairazbhoy on sitar, Danny Thompson on double bass, and John “Hoppy” Hopkins on piano. Together, they helped create a layered, adventurous album that still feels fresh today.
The Cover Art
One of the first things people notice about the album is its striking cover. It was designed by the Dutch art collective known as The Fool, made up of Simon Posthuma and Marijke Koger. Their work was known for bold colors, swirling patterns, and mystical, dream-like imagery.
The cover features a brightly colored, androgynous figure surrounded by psychedelic designs—perfectly capturing the spirit of the music. The Fool also created artwork for The Beatles and other big names of the time, so their involvement gave the album a strong visual identity that matched its sonic creativity.
Reception and Legacy
When the album came out, it quickly found an audience and reached number 25 on the UK Albums Chart. It was a hit among folk fans and the growing counterculture movement. Even Paul McCartney once named it his favorite album of 1967.
Critics praised the duo’s ability to blend storytelling with rich, unusual music. While some fans prefer their later album The Hangman’s Beautiful Daughter, many see The 5000 Spirits as the beginning of their most imaginative and influential period.
Final Thoughts
The 5000 Spirits or the Layers of the Onion is a magical, eccentric, and deeply creative album that helped shape the genre of psychedelic folk. Its colourful melodies, poetic lyrics, and wide-ranging instruments make it a musical adventure from start to finish. Add in the unforgettable cover art by The Fool, and you’ve got a true classic of the late 1960s. Whether you’re new to the band or rediscovering them, this album is well worth a listen.